A Comprehensive Guide to Garage Door Spring Repair
Garage door springs are an integral component of a garage door, allowing it to open and close. But after years of use, they can become worn out or damaged. A broken spring can cause the whole garage door system to malfunction so it’s essential that you replace any damaged springs correctly as soon as possible - doing so is key to safe and smooth operation of your garage. If you're experiencing issues with your garage door, read on for all the information you need about how to repair garage door springs yourself or hire a professional service technician!

Understanding Garage Door Springs
Your garage door's functionality depends heavily on the garage door springs. They are in charge of balancing the door's weight so that it is simpler to open and close. It might be easier to spot possible problems and make sure that adequate maintenance is carried out if you are aware of the various types of garage door springs and how they operate. Let's examine the two primary varieties of garage door springs in more detail:
Torsion Springs:
- Torsion springs are typically used for heavier garage doors.
- They are located above the garage door, parallel to the door's opening.
- Torsion springs work by twisting or coiling tightly to store energy.
- When you open the garage door, the stored energy in the torsion springs is released, helping to lift the door.
- Similarly, when you close the door, the springs gradually wind up again, storing energy for the next use.
Extension Springs:
- Extension springs are commonly found on lighter garage doors.
- They are positioned on either side of the door, parallel to the horizontal tracks.
- Extension springs extend and contract to provide the necessary force to lift the door.
- When you open the door, the extension springs stretch, and the energy stored in them assists in raising the door.
- As you close the door, the extension springs release their energy, aiding in the smooth closing process.
When handled improperly, torsion and extension springs may also be harmful because of their enormous tension. When handling these springs, it is crucial to use caution and adhere to the recommended safety precautions. To solve spring-related concerns, it is preferable to engage a qualified garage door technician if you are unsure or uncomfortable performing DIY repairs.
Signs of spring damage in garage doors can manifest in various ways, indicating potential issues with the torsion or extension springs. If you encounter difficulty opening or closing your garage door, it could signify worn-out or damaged springs that are no longer providing sufficient assistance. Unusual noises like squeaking, grinding, or popping sounds during operation may point to misaligned or deteriorating springs. Visual inspection is essential, as visible gaps or signs of separation in the springs indicate significant damage. An imbalanced or crooked door suggests that the springs have lost their tension, affecting the smooth movement of the door. Additionally, if the springs appear loose or lack tension when the door is closed, it indicates weakened or aging springs. Recognizing these signs early on can help prevent further complications and ensure timely repair or replacement of the damaged springs, promoting the safe and efficient functioning of your garage door.
Garage door spring replacement or repair is a job that should be done carefully and, if required, with expert assistance. Here is a general step-by-step tutorial if you have the expertise and skills to make the repairs yourself.
Start by gathering the necessary tools and materials, including safety gear and replacement springs if needed. Identify the type and size of the damaged spring and ensure the garage door is closed and locked. Release tension from the old torsion spring using winding bars, then remove it and install the new spring, carefully winding it and adjusting the tension. For extension springs, disconnect the safety cables, remove the old spring, and install the new one, reconnecting the safety cables afterward.
Finally, test the door's balance and operation to ensure everything is functioning correctly. Keep in mind that these steps are a general guideline, and it's crucial to consult specific manufacturer instructions or seek professional assistance to ensure a safe and successful garage door spring repair.
Safety precautions are of utmost importance when it comes to garage door spring repair. Garage door springs are under significant tension and mishandling them can lead to severe injuries. Always use suitable safety equipment, such as safety goggles and robust gloves, to safeguard your safety. Disconnect the electricity to the garage door opener before beginning any repairs to avoid inadvertent activation. When working with torsion springs, carefully release the tension using winding bars following the manufacturer's instructions. Make sure the garage door is securely closed and locked to avoid unexpected movement. It is crucial to know your limitations and seek professional help if you are unsure or uncomfortable with DIY repairs. Professional garage door technicians have the necessary expertise and tools to handle spring repairs safely. Prioritizing safety throughout the repair process is vital for a successful and injury-free experience.
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Can I replace just one garage door spring or should I replace both?
It is recommended to replace both garage door springs at the same time, even if only one is damaged or broken. Springs have a similar lifespan, and replacing both ensures balanced and even tension on the door. Additionally, if one spring has failed, the other is likely to follow suit soon. Replacing both springs together saves you time and potential future repair costs.
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How much does garage door spring repair cost?
The kind of springs, the degree of the damage, and the service provider are some of the variables that might affect the price of garage door spring repair. Repairs or replacements for torsion springs are often more costly than those for extension springs. It's recommended to get in touch with nearby garage door repair experts for a precise price quote that takes into account your particular needs.
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